The Business Standard Manthan summit kicks off today, February 27, 2025, in New Delhi. Union Environment Minister Bhupender Singh will address the gathering on India climate change initiatives. The two-day event marks the publication’s 50th anniversary. It gathers policymakers and industry leaders to explore topics like renewable energy and global climate roles.
India’s Renewable Achievements
Bhupender Singh will spotlight India’s progress in renewable energy. By 2024, the country achieved 200 gigawatts (GW) of installed renewable capacity, per government figures. Solar power contributes 100 GW to this total. India targets 500 GW of non-fossil fuel energy by 2030. The minister is expected to link these efforts to India’s plan to host COP33 in 2028, a proposal PM Narendra Modi raised at COP28 in 2023.
Managing Energy Demands
India balances economic growth with sustainability goals. Official estimates project energy demand doubling by 2032. Renewables are growing, but coal still powers 70% of the grid. At COP28, Bhupender Singh said, “We’ll rely on coal until we’re a developed nation.” This underscores a pragmatic approach, expanding clean energy while supporting development needs.
Advocating for the Global South
The minister will emphasize India as the voice of the Global South. With 17% of the world’s population, India has less than 4% of cumulative emissions on Earth. Modi, in COP28, vowed that “Developed nations consumed 80% of the carbon budget.” Bhupender Singh has been an outspoken climate justice defender, requesting the help of more developed countries, something which may also be raised in his speeches.
Environmental Updates
Recent events will shape the discussion. India currently has 89 Ramsar wetland locations, placing it at the forefront of conservation designations in Asia. Issues remain. The Central Pollution Control Board found high faecal coliform levels in the Ganga at Prayagraj during Maha Kumbh 2025. The National Green Tribunal noted inconsistent monitoring, which may be addressed at the summit.
Renewable Sector Growth
India’s renewable landscape is expanding rapidly. In 2024, the country added 24.5 GW of solar capacity, according to Mercom India. Companies like Adani Green and Tata Power lead with projects such as Khavda’s 30 GW renewable park in Gujarat. Government programs, like PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana, have installed nearly 900,000 rooftop solar units since 2024.
Global Influences
International dynamics will frame Bhupender Singh’s speech. The U.S. re-entry into climate negotiations under President Trump could affect funding availability. India’s net-zero goal by 2070 and COP33 preparations rely on global partnerships. The summit offers a chance to outline how India will manage these factors while advancing its climate objectives.
This summit is a sophisticated critique of India’s climate change path. Bhupender Singh’s address will be one of achievements, present challenges, and paths to renewable energy and sustainability. The debate is commensurate with India’s world responsibility in realms like COP28, keeping in mind its elevated leadership role in climate talks.
